英语中的定语是用来修饰名词或者代词的句子要素，经常定语不错放在名词或者代词之前或者之后，放在名词或者代词之前的称为前置定语91porn,com，而放在名词或者代词之后的称为后置定语。

前置定语经常由什么充任呢？

1. It was a rainy, windy, freezing day.（形容词）

2. Minding young children was truly a stressful experience.（形容词）

3. There is a fantastic blue leather sofa in his house. （形容词；名词）

4. A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide.（数目词；形容词）

5. The world is facing an energy crisis and so is China. （名词）

6. My father bought a story book for me.（名词）

7. All kinds of things in the environment can affect sleep.（暗示种类的短语）

8. The fair is a big gathering. Thousands of businessmen from more than 150 countries and regions are here to trade with China. （形容词；数目词）

后置定语经常由什么充任呢？

1. English can be a language difficult to learn. （形容词短语作后置定语，修饰a language）

2. Such standardized tests may not assess all the important elements necessary to succeed in school and in life. （形容词短语作后置定语，修饰the elements）

3. Do you know the woman talking to Tom? （咫尺分词短语作后置定语，修饰the woman）

4. As for the English teachers working in the rural areas, their professional development is very urgent because of their relatively closed working environment. （咫尺分词短语作后置定语，修饰the teachers）

5. The materials and tools used for paper cutting are simple, papers and scissors. （昔时分词短语作后置定语，修饰the materials and tools）

6. All kinds of things in the environment can affect sleep．(介词短语作后置定语，修饰things）

7. Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese folk art and has a history of more than 2000 years. (介词短语作后置定语)

8. Their decision to leave was very annoying. (to do短语作后置定语)

9. He has made a discovery, which I think is of great importance to the progress of science and technology. (定语从句，which 指代a discovery)

10. The day is bound to come when all the people in the world shall live in peace.(定语从句的远离结构91porn,com，when指令的定语从句修饰the day)

11. Nowadays, people everywhere seem to find less and less time available to them, and more and more things to achieve. (everywhere为出奇的后置定语，修饰 people)

字据以上例子可知，后置定语的体式有形容词短语、咫尺分词短语、昔时分词短语、to do短语、介词短语（of 短语一定是定语，其他的介词短语需要判断是否为状语）、从句（定语从句）以及出奇的后置定语（people involved, people there, Americans today）。

在大学英语四级翻译训导中，定语如何惩处呢？从上头的例子中咱们看到了英语的体式，那在汉语中，定语所以怎样的姿首呈现呢？

1. 茶领有5000年的历史。

2. 奋斗、端淑的茶具成了地位的标志。

3. 今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，并且是中国文化的紧迫组成部分。

4. 为了饱读舞东谈主们多滥用，很多商店给使用转移支付的主顾打折。

5. 四川、湖南等省份的住户多半爱吃辛辣食品，而江苏和浙江（的）东谈主更可爱甜食。

6. 如今，跟着经济的发展和生流水平的种植，越来越多的中国东谈主包括很多农民和出门务工东谈主员齐约略乘飞机出行。

7. 生计在不同地区的东谈主们饮食多种千般。

8. 连年来，节沐日历间承袭乘飞机出门旅游的东谈主数在束缚增多。

9. 剪纸用的材料和用具很简便：纸和剪刀。

10. 由于通讯汇集的快速发展，中国智高东谈主机用户的数目连年来以惊东谈主的速率增长。这极地面改动了很多东谈主的阅读姿首。

在以上的汉语句子中，咱们约略看到“的”和“这”，汉语中定语的呈现姿首之一是“的”之前为定语，另外一个是“这”，经常情况下，若是“的”之前的汉语不错惩处成形容词、名词、数目词或者暗示种类的短语，那不需要转机语序，定语惩处成前置定语即可。如“奋斗、端淑的茶具”可惩处成“expensive and graceful tea sets”; 其他情况要惩处成后置定语，尤其是“的”之前的汉语部分有动词出现，经常惩处成定语从句（也就相等于非谓语动词短语作后置定语，其中咫尺分词短语暗示看成正在进行或者和其之前的名词之间组成主动相关，而昔时分词短语暗示看成照旧完成或者和其之前的名词组成被迫相关）如以下例子：

1. 为了饱读舞东谈主们多滥用，很多商店给使用转移支付的主顾打折。

In order to encourage people to spend more, many stores offers discounts to customers who use the mobile payment/using mobile payment.

2. 生计在不同地区的东谈主们饮食多种千般。

People who live in different parts of China / living in different parts of China have a variety of /various kind of diets.

3. 连年来，节沐日历间承袭乘飞机出门旅游的东谈主数在束缚增多。

In recent years, the number of people who choose to travel by air/ choosing to travel by air during holiday has been increasing.

4. 剪纸用的材料和用具很简便：纸和剪刀。

The materials and tools that/ which are used /used for paper cutting are simple: paper and scissors.

若是“的”之前的汉语既不成惩处成前置定语，也不成惩处成定语从句（咫尺分词、昔时分词短语作后置定语），那就不错优先接洽将其惩处成“全能定语of 短语作后置定语”或者其他介词短语作后置定语，在惩处时，把稳A of B 的短语中A和B均为名词或者动名词，如：

1. 茶领有5000年的历史。

Tea has a history of more than 5000 years.

2. 奋斗、端淑的茶具成了地位的标志。

Expensive and graceful tea became a symbol of social status.

3. 今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，并且是中国文化的紧迫组成部分。

Today, Tea is not only a healthy drink, but also an integral part of Chinese culture.

4. 四川、湖南等省份的住户多半爱吃辛辣食品，而江苏和浙江（的）东谈主更可爱甜食。

Residents in provinces such as Sichuan and Hunan generally prefer spicy food, but people in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are fond of sweets.

5. 如今，跟着经济的发展和生流水平的种植，越来越多的中国东谈主包括很多农民和出门务工东谈主员齐约略乘飞机出行。

Nowadays, with the development of China's economy and the improvement of people's living standards, more and more Chinese people, including many  farmers and migrant workers, can travel by air.

汉语中“这”经常不错惩处成非戒指性定语从句的指令词“which”以相连两个句子。如：

由于通讯汇集的快速发展，中国智高东谈主机用户的数目连年来以惊东谈主的速率增长。这极地面改动了很多东谈主的阅读姿首。

Because of the rapid development of communication network, the number of smartphone users in china has increased at an astonishing rate in recent years, which has made major/ significant changes to the way that many people read/has greatly changed the way of reading for many people.